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Jun 17, 2016
Zambia has a mature, generalized epidemic in which HIV transmission primarily occurs heterosexually. In the latest 2013-14 DHS, HIV prevalence in adults aged 15-49 years was estimated at 13.3%. Spectrum estimates of the HIV prevalence in adults aged 15-49 years suggest that the Zambian HIV epidemic has been fairly stable over the last 15 years with a very modest decline after the initial peak prevalence. The following figures illustrate the trends in prevalence of HIV among women and men aged 15-49.